Countering matrix effects in environmental liquid chromatography-electrospray ionization tandem mass spectrometry water analysis for endocrine disrupting chemicals

Author: Benijts, Tom; Dams, Riet; Lambert, Willy; De Leenheer, André

Description: In recent years, despite the increasing success of liquid chromatography (LC) coupled to tandem mass spectrometry (MS), reports on matrix susceptibility have shown the limitations of the this powerful analytical technique. Matrix effects (MEs) result from co-eluting residual matrix components affecting the ionization efficiency of target analytes and can lead to erroneous results. The present work evaluates the matrix effect of environmental water samples on 35 endocrine disrupting chemicals (EDCs) in negative and positive LC-ESI-MS/MS. It was shown that mobile-phase additives could significantly influence matrix effects. Addition of acids resulted in a severe signal suppression (average ME%: <65%), and 1 mM ammonium formate increased the average ME% to 84%. The importance of an efficient sample clean-up and internal standardization also was demonstrated. Cleaner extracts resulted in reduced matrix effects (average ME%: 89%) and labeled internal standards proved to have a beneficial effect especially on signal reproducibility (average CV% 4.2% versus 2.6%). The results from the present work indicate that evaluation of matrix effects should become an integrated part of quantitative LC-ESI-MS/MS method development and validation.

Subject headings: Chromatography; Liquid; Endocrine Glands; Environmental Monitoring; Reference Standards; Spectrometry; Mass; Electrospray Ionization; Xenobiotics

Publication year: 2004

Journal or book title: Journal of Chromatography. A

Volume: 1029

Issue: 1–2

Pages: 153-159

Find the full text: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0021967303023148

Find more like this one (cited by): https://scholar.google.com/scholar?cites=13565612539979500722&as_sdt=5,26&sciodt=0,26&hl=en

Serial number: 3272

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