Author: Reeping, Paul M.; Klarevas, Louis; Rajan, Sonali; Rowhani-Rahbar, Ali; Heinze, Justin; Zeoli, April M.; Goyal, Monika K.; Zimmerman, Marc A.; Branas, Charles C.
Description: Limited research has been conducted on the state-level factors that may be associated with intentional school shootings. We obtained school shooting data from the Washington Post that identified any act of intentional interpersonal gunfire in a K-12 school over the course of two decades. We also compiled new data on active school shootings during the same twenty-year time period, which identified any attempted mass shooting incident in a K-12 school. We conducted a time-series analysis to measure the association of permissiveness of state firearm laws and state gun ownership with K-12 school shootings and active shootings. More permissive firearm laws and higher rates of gun ownership were associated with higher rates of both school shootings and active school shootings after controlling for critical covariates. Specific recommendations for K-12 schools to consider as they seek to prevent acts of intentional gunfire on school grounds are presented.
Subject headings: School violence; Mass shootings; School safety; Active shootings; Gun violence; Gun ownership; Firearm laws
Publication year: 2022
Journal or book title: Journal of School Violence
Volume: 21
Issue: 2
Pages: 132-146
Find the full text: https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/15388220.2021.2018332
Find more like this one (cited by): https://scholar.google.com/scholar?cites=2096626583629454569&as_sdt=1000005&sciodt=0,16&hl=en
Serial number: 3630