Body attitudes and objectification in non-suicidal self-injury: comparing males and females

Author: Nelson, A.; Muehlenkamp, J.J.

Description: The authors evaluated the theoretical suggestion that self-objectification, negative body attitudes, and body-image avoidant behaviors are associated with non-suicidal self-injury among both males and females. A sample of 365 male and female (82.4% reporting female) undergraduate students (26.5% reporting NSSI) from a variety of academic disciplines completed a secure on-line survey assessing objectification, body image related variables, and history of NSSI. Participants reporting a history of NSSI endorsed significantly more body-related disturbances than participants reporting no history of NSSI. Males reporting a history of NSSI scored similarly to females both with and without a history of NSSI, and only differed from males without a history of NSSI on self-objectification. Theoretical models proposing body objectification and attitudes are important to understanding etiological risks for NSSI have merit. Additional research on these potential risk factors is needed.

Subject Headings: Body Image; Female; Humans; Male; Self Concept; Self-Injurious Behavior/psychology; Sex Factors; Surveys and Questionnaires; Young Adult

Subject headings:

Publication year: 2012

Journal or book title: Archives of Suicide Research : Official Journal of the International Academy for Suicide Research

Volume: 16

Issue: 1

Pages: 1-12

Find the full text : https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/13811118.2012.640578

Find more like this one (cited by): https://scholar.google.com/scholar?cites=3646903660351795787&as_sdt=1000005&sciodt=0,16&hl=en

Type: Journal Article

Serial number: 2298